Experience the fullness of the Christian Faith

Why we are NOT a Bible-based Church

Home
>>
Blog
>>
Why we are NOT a Bible-based Church
Fr. Geoff Harvey
November 10, 2018 11:00 AM

There are plenty of churches that describe themselves as being “Bible-based.” They seem to think that being “Bible-based” is the ultimate measure of genuineness. Yet I’m happy to say that we are NOT a “Bible-based” church, and here's why.

The idea that the Church is founded upon the Bible simply does not stand up to scrutiny. There were worshippers before, during and after the composition of the Old Testament Scriptures. There were Christians before, during and after the composition of the New Testament Scriptures. There's no way the first generation of Christians used the Bible as an instruction manual. They can’t have done that, simply because it didn’t then exist.

What happened before the Bible was fully written?

Just think through all the things that happened in Christianity before the first New Testament Scripture was written:

  • The Church was “born” at Pentecost…
  • Gentiles were anointed by the Holy Spirit…
  • St. Stephen was martyred…
  • St. Paul saw a vision of our risen Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ…
  • the faith had spread to Antioch where people were first called Christians…
  • the dispute as to whether Gentiles could be full members of the Church had been decided by the Council of Jerusalem…
  • St. Paul had already gone on his first missionary journey…
  • there were flourishing churches all around the Mediterranean…
  • Christianity had spread from Judea and Galilee to Samaria, Idumea, Egypt, North Africa, Ethiopia, Syria, Edessa, Parthia, Greece and Italy.

If so much Church history preceded the writing of the New Testament, it just doesn’t make sense to say that the Christian Faith is founded on the Bible. It is far more accurate to say that the Bible reflects the experience and worship of the Church.

What’s more—this is actually the teaching of the Bible. The Bible teaches that the church is based on Jesus Christ, the Prophets and Apostles (Ephesians 2:20). While the Scriptures are inspired by God (1 Timothy 3:16), it is the Church—not the Scriptures—that is the pillar and foundation of the truth (1 Timothy 3:15).

How is the Church the pillar and foundation of the truth? 

The “power” of Christianity is found in a personal encounter with the Risen Lord and Saviour, Jesus Christ. The Apostles were personal witnesses to Jesus. They heard Him, they touched Him, they loved Him—and they were in fellowship with Him. Then their joy was made complete by extending the fellowship they had with Him to other members of the Church (1 John 1:1–3).

Today the power of the Risen Lord is experienced in the same way the Church has always experienced Him. He is seen in “the breaking of the bread” (Luke 24:35). He is heard in the reading of Scripture (John 1:1, 14). He is received in the washing of Baptism (Acts 22:16; 1 John 5:12). In the laying on of hands (Acts 8:17, 9:17, 19:5–6; 2 Timothy 1:6; Hebrews 6:2). Through participation in the Eucharist (Acts 2:42; Revelation 4–5). And by joining in with the Church’s prayers (Acts 2:42).

This is why St. Paul says Christianity consists not in “words” but in “power” (1 Corinthians 4:20). Christianity is so much more than a set of ideas drawn from a book. 

History and Scripture agree—the foundation of the Church is a Person, not a book. 

This is why The Good Shepherd Orthodox Church is based—not upon the Bible—but upon Jesus Christ and the Apostles and their successors, and their successors’ successors, and on down the line until we reach this present day.

 

Learn more

 

Blog

Take Up Your Cross: Giving Without Calculation
Daniel McInnes
Daniel McInnes
September 20, 2026 10:00 AM
On the Sunday after the Elevation of the Cross, Daniel McInnes asks what it actually means to take up your cross and follow Christ. Our whole life — not just the Sunday part of it — is the cross we are given to bear, and bearing it well means giving to the people around us without calculating the cost or the return. Drawing on his work as a mathematician and on his days at the Defence Academy, he shows how the modern instinct to optimise everything fails in the places that matter most, and how even involuntary suffering trains us to give with our whole heart.
The Tree of Life: Why We Glory in the Cross
Fr. Nicholas Frazer
Fr. Nicholas Frazer
September 13, 2026 10:00 AM
Ahead of the feast of the Exaltation of the Precious and Life-Giving Cross, Fr. Nicholas Frazer preaches on why the cross stands at the very centre of the Orthodox faith. Drawing on Christ's words to Nicodemus and on Ss. John Chrysostom, Athanasius and Cyril of Alexandria, he traces the pattern of salvation history: death came through a tree in paradise, and life comes through the tree of the cross. The cross is shown as the revelation of God's love, the throne of the King and the defeat of death — and each of us is called to take it up daily in forgiveness, humility and repentance.
More...
Get involved by visiting our Facebook Page
Follow us on X.
Follow us on Instagram
@TheGoodShepherdOrthodoxChurch
Sign up to receive a regular email newsletter from Fr. Geoff.